Japan’s Rising Long-Term Debt Costs Ripple Around the World
- Japan's long-term government bond market faced a sharp liquidity crisis in early 2025, marked by a plunge in 40-year bond demand and soaring yields across maturities.
- This crisis is driven by Japan’s unprecedented national debt approaching $7.8 trillion, resulting in a debt-to-GDP ratio of 260%, which significantly exceeds the corresponding figure for the United States.
- Economic conditions worsened as Q1 2025 saw real GDP decline by 0.7%, inflation increase to 3.6%, and a 2.1% year-on-year decrease in real wages, intensifying concerns about persistent stagflation.
- Japan’s bond market is experiencing a severe liquidity crunch reminiscent of the 2008 financial meltdown, marked by a rapid 100 basis point increase in 30-year yields to 3.20% and a loss exceeding $500 billion in value from 40-year bonds.
- As traditional markets falter, investor interest in Japan’s steady crypto sector grows, with trading volumes near JPY1.9 trillion encouraging speculation that crypto assets may become a critical financial refuge.
19 Articles
19 Articles
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Japan weighs tough choices as bond market volatility intensifies
Japan’s bond market is under real pressure, and both the government and the central bank are facing some of the most uncomfortable decisions in years. Borrowing costs have hit record highs, demand is collapsing, and investors are walking away. According to the Financial Times, policymakers are...
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