US EditionFor people with ADHD, medication can reduce the risk of accidents, crime and suicide
The study of 148,581 people found ADHD medication reduced suicidal behavior by 17% and criminality by 13%, supporting broader benefits beyond symptom management.
- A BMJ study published in 2025 tracked 148,581 people aged 6 to 64 in Sweden newly diagnosed with ADHD to assess drug treatment impact.
- Researchers used Swedish national registers and a target trial emulation design to overcome gaps in understanding medication effects on outcomes like suicide and crime.
- They found that 56.7% started drug treatment within three months, mostly methylphenidate , and medication was linked to reduced risks of suicidal behavior, substance misuse, transport accidents, and criminality.
- Medication for ADHD was linked to decreases in first-time occurrences of suicidal behavior by 17%, substance misuse by 15%, transport-related accidents by 12%, and criminal activities by 13%, with even greater reductions observed in individuals experiencing repeated events.
- The study suggests ADHD drug treatment provides broader health and social benefits, which should inform clinical practice and policy while ensuring medication does not become the sole treatment option.
22 Articles
22 Articles
ADHD Medications Tied To Fewer Crimes, Accidents, And Substance Problems
A huge Swedish study suggests ADHD medicines may do more than help with focus. Scientists say they might also be linked to fewer serious problems like suicidal behavior, substance misuse, and trouble with the law. The post ADHD Medications Tied To Fewer Crimes, Accidents, And Substance Problems appeared first on Study Finds.
People who take medication for their ADHD have a significantly lower risk of suicide attempts, substance abuse and crime, compared to those who do not. “People often talk about the disadvantages of this medication, but rarely about the benefits,” says Professor Samuele Cortese.
For people with ADHD, medication can reduce the risk of accidents, crime and suicide
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects around 7% of children and 2.5% of adults. ADHD causes difficulties holding and sustaining attention over periods of time. People with ADHD also experience hyperactivity and high levels of impulsiveness and arousal. This can make it difficult to plan, coordinate and remain engaged in tasks. ADHD is linked to problems at work, school and home, and to hig…
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