China's Nuclear Arsenal Hits 600 Warheads, up 100 From Year Before
- China's nuclear arsenal reached over 600 warheads by early 2025, increasing by about 100 warheads since 2024.
- This rapid growth results from China building roughly 350 new intercontinental ballistic missile silos and expanding military capabilities.
- China emphasizes a nuclear strategy focused on self-defense and maintains a no-first-use policy, asserting it keeps arsenals at minimum required levels.
- A recent report from an international security think tank noted a slight decrease in the global nuclear warhead count to 12,241 in 2025, while highlighting concerns about the emergence of a perilous new nuclear arms race.
- China's expanding arsenal suggests escalating regional tensions and strategic competition, prompting allied military exercises and calls to avoid military means in disputes.
26 Articles
26 Articles
China’s Nuclear Arsenal Surges To 600 Warheads Says Report
Is the world sliding into a new nuclear arms race? According to a new report, it’s starting to look that way—and China’s rapid buildup is leading the charge.By early 2025, China’s nuclear arsenal has reportedly hit 600 warheads, expanding by about 100 warheads a year since 2023. That’s the fastest growth of any nation, says the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). And with 350 new ICBM silos either built or nearly finished,…
But even if China reaches the target of 1,500 warheads, the country will remain in third place, far behind the United States and Russia.


China posts fastest growth in nuclear arsenal to 600 warheads: SIPRI
China’s nuclear arsenal has grown faster than that of any other country, reaching an estimated 600 warheads by early 2025, adding momentum to the global arms race and raising strategic concerns, an independent international institute said Monday. The country's nuclear stockpile has been expanding by roughly 100 warheads per year since 2023, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) said in its SIPRI Yearbook 2025, warning that…
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