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War widens in the Black Sea in a test of NATO red lines
NATO said it will deploy patrol aircraft, radars and drones after seven strikes on cargo ships near Romania and Bulgaria last month.
Ukraine has proposed new International Maritime Organization rules to safeguard freedom of navigation in the Black Sea, following a surge of drone attacks that sank cargo vessels near Romania and Bulgaria.
Since October, at least eight cargo vessels have been struck or sunk off the Romanian and Bulgarian coasts, a significant escalation in maritime warfare that threatens vital trade corridors.
Specific incidents include the sinking of the Liberian-flagged Contship Jet in Bulgaria’s exclusive economic zone on October 28, and the Togo-flagged Alfa Watan following a drone strike on October 6.
The expanding attack zone leaves NATO member states Romania and Bulgaria exposed, prompting the alliance to deploy patrol aircraft; Bucharest has accused Russia of "systematic" strikes on civilian ships.
Iulia Joja, director of the Black Sea programme for the Washington-based Middle East Institute, warned Russia is "testing these red lines" to gauge Western resolve; NATO has reinforced its "enhanced forward presence" in the Baltics, though not yet in Romania.
After seven cargo ships were hit in October near the coasts of Romania and Bulgaria, NATO member states, the US-led military alliance has transmitted that it will deploy planes for...