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Taiwan Won’t Agree to 50-50 Chip Split

Taiwan rejects a US plan to split semiconductor manufacturing equally, focusing instead on tariff reductions and maintaining its dominant production role, with TSMC investing $165 billion in US plants.

  • On October 1, 2025, Vice Premier Cheng Li-chiun said Taiwan `will not agree` to a 50-50 chip split, and the idea was not discussed, she told reporters.
  • The U.S. administration, pursuing onshoring goals, argued Howard Lutnick, U.S. Secretary of Commerce, pitched a 50-50 split and aims for 40%–50% market share amid a Section 232 investigation and White House provisional 20% tariff.
  • Taiwan's outsized share of advanced-chip production means Taiwan produces more than half the world's semiconductors, while Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. invests $165 billion in Arizona but keeps most production in Taiwan.
  • As a result, negotiations remain unresolved and Taipei is struggling to finalize a tariff deal with Washington, focusing on lowering levies while pledging more U.S. investment and defense spending above 3% of GDP.
  • Looking ahead, analysts caution the deadlock could accelerate U.S. incentives for Intel and Samsung while TSMC expands in Japan and Germany amid five pressures, Digitimes analyses warn.
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The Trump administration further insisted, during negotiations on Wednesday, October 1st, to share at 50-50 the production of electronic chips between the United States and the archipelago. This would weaken the industry, "shield" for the Asian state.

·Paris, France
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Focus Taiwan broke the news in Taiwan on Wednesday, October 1, 2025.
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