US EditionSupreme Court rules courts must defer to immigration judges in asylum cases
The Supreme Court unanimously ruled that federal appeals must apply a substantial-evidence standard to asylum persecution findings, affirming consistent immigration law enforcement.
- The U.S. Supreme Court issued a unanimous decision authored by Ketanji Brown Jackson, instructing federal appeals courts to defer to immigration judges when reviewing asylum rulings, reinforcing executive branch authority in immigration matters and marking a legal win for Donald Trump’s administration.
- Writing for the Court, Jackson said immigration law requires judges to apply a “substantial evidence” standard when assessing whether an asylum seeker would face persecution if deported, setting a high threshold for overturning agency decisions.
- The ruling clarifies that courts should not re-evaluate asylum claims from scratch but instead give significant weight to determinations made within the executive branch, potentially making it harder for migrants to successfully challenge deportation orders.
- The case, Urias-Orellana v. Bondi, involved a Salvadoran family that entered the United States in 2021 and sought asylum, with the decision affirming that immigration agencies’ factual findings generally stand unless clearly unreasonable.
28 Articles
28 Articles
Supreme Court Rules Appeals Courts Must Defer to Immigration Judges’ Decisions
The U.S. Supreme Court ruled unanimously on March 4 that federal appeals courts must give more weight to immigration judges’ decisions on what qualifies as persecution in adjudicating whether immigrants are entitled to asylum. When an immigrant applies for asylum, a judge has to first determine the facts of the case, then decide if the threat of persecution in the applicant’s home country is credible. The Immigration and Nationality Act states t…
Court unanimously sides with government in immigration dispute
The Supreme Court unanimously sided with the federal government on Wednesday in Urias-Orellana v. Bondi, holding in an opinion by Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson that federal courts of appeals must use a relatively deferential standard of review when assessing the Board of Immigration Appeals’ determination that asylum seekers did not experience the level of persecution necessary to qualify for asylum protections. The case stemmed from an asylum r…
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