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IBM says 'Loon' chip shows path to useful quantum computers by 2029

  • On Nov. 12, 2025, International Business Machines Corporation unveiled two quantum processors, Nighthawk and Loon, at the IBM Quantum Developer Conference, New York and said the community should confirm quantum advantage by end of 2026 and fault tolerance by 2029.
  • By shifting to 300mm wafers at the Albany NanoTech Complex, International Business Machines Corporation has doubled chip development speed, cutting processor build time by half.
  • IBM Quantum Nighthawk features 120 qubits linked by 218 tunable couplers, increasing connectivity 20% over IBM Quantum Heron, and should reach `IBM users` by the end of this year.
  • Shares of IBM rose after the announcement, and researchers may be able to run computations with up to 5,000 two‑qubit gates, with IBM expecting growth to 15,000 by 2028.
  • Despite the advances, Loon remains experimental with six‑way qubit connectivity and `break the plane` vertical couplers, but IBM has not disclosed when outsiders can test it amid engineering challenges.
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The technological International Business Machines (IBM) introduced its new experimental chip, Quantum Loon, which aims to create "more powerful and error-resistant quantum supercomputers".

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Info Arenales - General Arenales broke the news in on Tuesday, November 11, 2025.
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