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What Is the High Seas Treaty?

  • The United Nations adopted the High Seas Treaty in June 2023 to protect marine life in international waters beyond national jurisdiction.
  • The treaty follows growing threats from industrial fishing, pollution, climate change, and overfishing that endanger ocean biodiversity globally.
  • It creates a legal framework to establish marine protected areas on the high seas and requires environmental impact assessments before authorizing potentially harmful activities.
  • By June 2023, approximately 50 nations had formally approved the treaty, which requires 60 ratifications to become active, while the United States—though a signatory—does not anticipate moving forward with ratification.
  • Once effective, the treaty could enhance ocean conservation, promote equitable resource sharing, and address rising extinction risks linked to human activities.
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Denver GazetteDenver Gazette
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The Straits TimesThe Straits Times
Center

Explainer-What is the High Seas Treaty to protect world oceans?

By Virginia Furness

·Denver, United States
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Center

The text, for the time being ratified by 31 countries (mainly European and Pacific) and the European Union, will enter into force 120 days after its 60th ratification.

·France
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Phys.orgPhys.org
+65 Reposted by 65 other sources
Center

What is the high seas treaty?

The high seas treaty could become law by the end of the year, affording protection to marine life in the vast swaths of ocean that belong to no one.

·United Kingdom
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Yourweather.co.uk | Meteored broke the news in on Sunday, June 8, 2025.
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