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Dust From Far Side of the Moon Could Reveal More About Origin of Water in Our Solar System

Researchers confirmed CI-like chondrites in Chang’e-6 lunar soil, linking rare meteorites to the Moon’s far side and suggesting outer Solar System material migration, study shows.

  • On October 21, Chinese scientists identified rare meteorite relics in Chang'e-6 lunar samples whose chemical fingerprint matched CI-like carbonaceous chondrites.
  • Because the Moon has almost no atmosphere, the Chang'e-6 lunar mission returned 1,935.3 grams of samples from the South Pole-Aitken Basin in 2024, preserving a pristine record.
  • Researchers sifted two grams of moon dust, measured metal ratios of iron, manganese and zinc, and used a SIMS to confirm the fragments formed as impact melts.
  • The study suggests Earth's meteorite record is biased, and finding CI-like, water-rich asteroids implies more volatile-rich impacts on Earth and the Moon than estimated.
  • The study, led by Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry , was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences and established systematic methods for identifying meteoritic materials, highlighting CI chondrites' rarity .
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IMP broke the news in on Tuesday, October 21, 2025.
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