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Human-Like Object Concept Representations Emerge Naturally in Multimodal Large Language Models

  • On June 9, 2025, Chinese researchers published a paper in Nature Machine Intelligence demonstrating that multimodal large language models can spontaneously form object concept systems closely resembling those in humans.
  • The study combined behavioral experiments with neuroimaging to explore whether AI models can form conceptual systems similar to human cognition.
  • Researchers found that multimodal LLMs extract 66 concept dimensions strongly correlated with neural activity and outperform unimodal models in matching human behavior.
  • He Huiguang highlighted that human intelligence fundamentally involves forming complex concepts of natural objects, encompassing not just their physical traits but also their functions, emotions, and cultural significance, whereas current models primarily capture semantic information with limited sensory understanding.
  • The results suggest integrating multimodal sensory input could improve AI’s conceptual understanding, advancing human-like cognition in artificial systems.
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The Manila TimesThe Manila Times
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PolyU-led research reveals that sensory and motor inputs help large language models represent complex concepts

PolyU-led research reveals that sensory and motor inputs help large language models represent complex concepts

·Manila, Philippines
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Macau Business broke the news in on Monday, June 9, 2025.
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