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More than 40 Middle East energy assets ‘severely damaged,’ IEA chief says

IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol reported over 40 energy assets in nine Middle East countries severely damaged, disrupting global oil and gas supplies and prompting historic stockpile releases.

  • In Canberra on Monday, the IEA's executive director warned 'No country will be immune to the effects of this crisis if it continues to go in this direction' during his remarks on the global energy threat caused by the Middle East war.
  • With the Strait of Hormuz effectively closed, Iran's conflict has damaged more than 40 energy assets in the Middle East, worsening the global supply shock.
  • The IEA quantified losses at about 11 million barrels per day, LNG shortfalls of about 140 billion cubic metres, and North Sea Brent crude trading above $110 a barrel.
  • Earlier this month, IEA member countries released 400 million barrels from emergency reserves and are consulting on further releases if necessary, urging demand‑saving measures like remote working and lower speed limits.
  • Birol said the crisis will accelerate renewable energy investment and disruptions to fertiliser shipments from the Middle East, about 30,000,000, will push up food prices, hitting developing Asian economies hardest.
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The International Energy Agency is considering releasing additional oil reserves, while its boss warns that no country is safe from the price shock.

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The IEA Middle East war and energy crisis will surpass the combined aftermath of the oil shock and the Ukra war. Crude oil supply decreased by 11 million barrels per day, exceeding the reduction during the 1970s oil shock, and the invasion paralyzed Qatar's LNG export capacity by 17% due to the invasion, IEA Secretary General emphasizes the biggest energy security threat in history, the United States

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Australian Financial Review broke the news in Sydney, Australia on Sunday, March 22, 2026.
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