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A revolutionary drug for extreme hunger offers clues to obesity’s complexity

  • In March 2025, the FDA authorized Vykat XR, a prolonged-release formulation of diazoxide choline, designed to alleviate persistent hunger in individuals with rare genetic obesity.
  • The approval followed nearly six years of trials starting in 2018, prompted by the urgent need to treat hyperphagia in Prader-Willi syndrome patients like Dean Shenk.
  • Dean, diagnosed as a baby, once endured uncontrollable hunger causing meltdowns and skin-picking tied to anxiety, but his symptoms improved significantly after treatment with Vykat XR.
  • Soleno Therapeutics saw its stock soar 40%, valuing the company near $4 billion as many patients accept Vykat XR’s side effects for relief from hyperphagia’s devastating impact.
  • Though not a cure, Vykat XR offers insights into obesity’s complexity but faces challenges as federal research funding declines and some FDA contacts depart.
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A revolutionary drug for extreme hunger offers clues to obesity’s complexity

Ali Foley Shenk still remembers the panic when her 10-year-old son, Dean, finished a 20-ounce box of raisins in the seconds the cupboard was left unlocked. They rushed to the emergency room, fearing a dangerous bowel impaction.

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kffhealthnews.org broke the news in on Monday, June 16, 2025.
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