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US Suspends Avocado Inspections in Mexican State of Michoacan Due to Threat

The pause follows cartel violence and extortion in the avocado belt, and Mexico said 1,500 troops were sent to protect inspectors and packing plants.

  • On Thursday, Mexico deployed 1,557 troops to Michoacan after the U.S. suspended avocado inspections on Wednesday, citing non-specific threats to American personnel in the cartel-dominated region.
  • U.S. Department of Agriculture inspectors must certify avocados to prevent pest entry, yet numerous cartels in Michoacan engage in violence and extortion, triggering similar suspensions in 2022 and 2024.
  • The United States imports nearly 90% of its avocados from Mexico, generating $3.7 billion in sales in 2025, while the Michoacan industry employs about 200,000 people.
  • Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum announced a "work plan" with the U.S. Embassy on Thursday, stating, "We are looking for this to be a brief suspension so we can recover exports."
  • Mexico is seeking to discuss replacing U.S. staff with local food safety inspectors, though only Jalisco is currently authorized to export alongside Michoacan, leaving limited alternatives.
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El Economista broke the news in Mexico City, Mexico on Wednesday, August 5, 2026.
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