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Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines Have Secured Lower Tariffs with the US - Lessons for Other ASEAN States?

METRO MANILA, PHILIPPINES, JUL 24 – The US-Philippines deal includes a 19% tariff on Philippine exports and expanded defense cooperation, reflecting strategic priorities over economic gains, analysts say.

  • On July 22 in Washington, DC, the US and Indonesia issued a joint statement to eliminate tariffs on over 99% of US goods and scrap non-tariff barriers, and President Trump announced a 19% tariff on Philippine exports.
  • Against that backdrop, Marcos’s recent visit underscored US strategic motivation to strengthen alliances and counter China's influence, justified by the US desire to reduce its US$4.9 billion trade deficit.
  • Alongside that, President Trump announced Indonesia will purchase US$15 billion in energy, US$4.5 billion in agricultural products and 50 Boeing jets.
  • Domestic responses split as Philippines Senator Panfilo Lacson called the deal `definitely not the most fair deal`, while Fithra Hastiadi said the agreement is `a win-win for both countries`.
  • Despite recent Southeast Asian deals, negotiations with China, as U.S. and China trade officials are meeting in Sweden next week poised to extend the deal beyond Aug 1, are ongoing, with Treasury Secretary Scott Bessen saying the current agreement will likely be extended.
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Asia Sentinel broke the news in Hong Kong on Wednesday, July 23, 2025.
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