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Trump to host his first summit with Central Asian leaders

The US aims to reduce reliance on China by securing rare-earth mineral deals worth $1 billion and strengthening economic ties with five Central Asian nations.

  • On Thursday, United States President Donald Trump will host Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan in Washington, focusing on rare-earth minerals as a top foreign policy goal.
  • Facing competition from Russia and China, the US intensifies engagement as Russia held a second Central Asia summit in Tajikistan this year with other major powers visiting the region.
  • Trade agreements already reached show the United States signed $12.4b in deals recently, including Kazakhstan’s $4.2bn Wabtec locomotive kit deal and Uzbekistan Airways’ aircraft sale creating more than 35,000 jobs.
  • Rights groups and analysts warn Human Rights Watch urged the United States to `ensure human rights are a key part of the agenda` as participating governments stifle dissent, while analysts say the summit tests Washington's ability to maintain a regional 'footprint' amid China's advances.
  • Despite resource potential, logistical and environmental hurdles persist, such as harsh terrain and pollution in Central Asia, a region almost as large as the EU with about 75 million people sandwiched between Russia, China, Iran and Afghanistan.
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The United States is looking for new ways to bypass Beijing in the crucial mineral market. China accounts for almost 70% of the world's rare earth extraction and controls about 90% of the global processing of these minerals.

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currenttime.tv broke the news in on Wednesday, November 5, 2025.
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