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Switzerland votes on electronic identity cards for second time

Swiss voters approved a state-run, voluntary electronic ID system by 50.4%, addressing privacy concerns that led to a 2021 rejection, with data stored only on users’ smartphones.

  • On September 28, 2025, Swiss voters narrowly approved a referendum to introduce electronic identity cards nationwide as a smartphone app.
  • This vote followed a 2021 rejection amid privacy concerns and fears private companies would manage sensitive data, which the new federal law changed.
  • The new system stores data on users’ smartphones, is managed solely by the federal government, remains optional, and requires a face scan for issuance.
  • A 50.39 percent majority supported the e-ID, which will allow secure access to government services, age verification, and online transactions as a digital ID app.
  • The narrow result sustains debate as opponents warn of surveillance risks while supporters argue it simplifies bureaucracy and enforces strict data minimisation.
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Far Right

As late as 2021, the Swiss had clearly rejected the introduction of an electronic ID (E-ID) in a referendum. Yesterday, however, they voted very little for it. The long-term propaganda achieved its desired effect. In fact, Switzerland is regarded as a model for how citizens can also be given the opportunity to give the last word on political issues. But now one wonders whether the federal policy does not simply abuse the direct democratic system…

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rts.ch broke the news in on Saturday, September 27, 2025.
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