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Sweden declares mining national security interest to counter dependence on China

Chinese import demand and post-coup job losses have fueled a secret mining rush that has drawn armed groups, migrant laborers and environmental damage.

  • Sweden declared mining of critical metals and rare earth minerals a national security interest to reduce dependence on China and speed up investment and planning processes.
  • The Per Geijer project near Kiruna contains 2.2 million tons of rare earth oxides and is a key European Union effort to lower reliance on Chinese supply.
  • Enterprise Minister Ebba Busch said the strategy would aid Sweden, the EU, and NATO's defense capabilities and address European industry's systemic risk from China dependence.
  • The strategy aims to simplify state land assignment for mining, but raises concerns from the Sami indigenous people about impacts on their traditional reindeer-herding way of life.
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Free Malaysia Today News broke the news in Petaling Jaya, Malaysia on Thursday, July 23, 2026.
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