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Space tourism raises ‘urgent’ fertility questions, NASA scientists say

A report urges international guidelines to address reproductive risks from radiation and microgravity as space tourism and missions increase, with experts highlighting critical knowledge gaps.

  • On Tuesday, a report in Reproductive BioMedicine Online led by Dr. Fathi Karouia, senior NASA scientist, warns space tourism's effects on human fertility, pregnancy and early foetal development remain dangerously underexamined.
  • Commercial space operators and growing tourism increase exposure as short suborbital flights, longer private missions, and planned lunar bases raise chances of in-space conception, the authors warn.
  • Animal experiments and lab studies show radiation and microgravity damage gametes and embryos, with human long-duration data remaining scarce, Palmer said.
  • The authors call for an international framework and an industry ethics review board, using non-human models, assisted reproductive technologies and automation, and ethical guidelines while stressing they do not advocate reproduction in space.
  • Long-Term stakes include prolonged exposure causing cumulative reproductive damage and epigenetic heritable risks, while NASA supports gamete preservation amid crewed lunar missions and colonization planning.
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Space becomes a habitat. Why reproduction becomes a medical and ethical risk there, shows a new study. The article Reproduction in space: The risk that hardly anyone talks about first appeared on ingenieur.de - Jobbörse und Nachrichtenportal für Ingenieure.

·Düsseldorf, Germany
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Phys.org broke the news in United Kingdom on Wednesday, February 4, 2026.
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