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Researchers Build Working Memory Devices from Mushrooms

Ohio State researchers created biodegradable mushroom memristors switching states up to 5,850 times per second, offering low-power, eco-friendly alternatives to traditional semiconductors.

  • On Oct 25, 2025, researchers at The Ohio State University reported organic memristors made from edible shiitake mushrooms in PLOS ONE.
  • Driven by concerns over electronic waste, researchers sought biodegradable, lower-energy alternatives to conventional semiconductors to reduce reliance on rare-earth minerals, with Tahmina noting, `Society has become increasingly aware of the need to protect our environment and ensure that we preserve it for future generations.`
  • Using lab-grown samples, the team dehydrated shiitake and button mushrooms, attached them to custom electronic circuits, and tested their memristor, which switched states up to 5,850 signals per second with about 90% accuracy, performing best near 10 hertz, LaRocco said.
  • Supported by the Honda Research Institute, LaRocco said, `Being able to develop microchips that mimic actual neural activity means you don't need a lot of power for standby or when the machine isn't being used.`
  • Looking ahead, scientists plan to refine cultivation and shrink organic memristors, with LaRocco saying `Everything you'd need to start exploring fungi and computing could be as small as a compost heap and some homemade electronics, or as big as a culturing factory with pre-made templates.
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Scienmag: Latest Science and Health News broke the news in on Friday, October 24, 2025.
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