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Govt to Introduce Central Excise Amendment Bill, 2025: What It Means for Tobacco and Pan Masala Prices?

The bills replace GST compensation cess to maintain tax rates on tobacco and pan masala, enabling targeted public health funding and national security contributions.

  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will list in the Lok Sabha two bills on Monday, including the Central Excise Amendment Bill, 2025 and the Health Security se National Security Cess Bill, 2025.
  • Long ago, at GST introduction on July 1, 2017, a compensation cess was created to cover state revenue losses, extended until March 31, 2026, with collections repaying a central Covid loan that will finish sometime in December.
  • Manufacturers must file self-declarations of machines or processes for each factory or premises, with cess calculated per location, and the new cess will be additional to other duties while the government may notify other goods for levy.
  • The bills aim to preserve tax incidence and provide fiscal space, with the Health Security se National Security Cess funding targeted public health utilisation and national security purposes, per the Bill's statement of objects and reasons.
  • Under recent GST changes, sin goods move to the highest GST slab of 40%, aligning with ultra-luxury items and aerated drinks, while GST rationalisation ended the cess on luxury items at 5 and 18 per cent.
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13 Articles

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India Plans New Levy on Some Tobacco Products After GST Overhaul

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The Hindu broke the news in India on Monday, December 1, 2025.
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