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Meta-Analysis Links Air Pollutants to Elevated Dementia Risk

CANADA, JUL 25 – Long-term exposure to fine particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, and soot raises dementia risk by up to 17%, affecting millions worldwide, according to a meta-analysis of nearly 30 million people.

  • PAUL, Minn., July 24 -- British researchers said Thursday there is significant evidence of a pollution-dementia link, based on 51 studies and over 29 million participants.
  • Amid rising climate concerns, early work tied smoke to cognitive decline, with NIH-funded studies initially finding an uncertain smoke‐dementia connection last year.
  • Recent analyses show dementia risk rising with small pollution increases; researchers found that every 1 µg/m³ increase in wildfire PM2.5 raised dementia risk by 18%, while every 10 µg/m³ rise in PM2.5 lifted risk by 17%.
  • In 2020, a heavy fire year, smoke drove nearly 37,000 excess deaths, and emergency hospitalizations climbed after days in dense smoke, Mickley and co-authors noted.
  • By 2050, dementia cases are expected to triple to 153 million, and researchers pinpoint ages 45 to 69 as a critical window for pollution-driven brain damage.
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The Hamilton SpectatorThe Hamilton Spectator
+4 Reposted by 4 other sources
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Updated Canada travel advisory issued as climate change increases risks in the Bahamas

The Government of Canada warns of increased wildfire risk in the popular vacation spot.

·Hamilton, Canada
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Harvard University broke the news in Harvard, United States on Monday, July 21, 2025.
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