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Towns Not Prepared for Derailments, Toxic Spills

Fewer than 20% of U.S. fire departments have specialized hazardous materials teams, while federal grants funded only $291 million of nearly $4 billion requested for training in 2024.

  • In 2012, a train accident in Paulsboro, New Jersey, caused multiple tank cars filled with vinyl chloride to fall into a nearby creek, releasing hazardous gas into the surrounding area.
  • This accident and others reveal that many communities and firefighters lack timely chemical information due to federal delays and inadequate emergency responses.
  • Analysis of federal data found that hazardous material derailments releasing over 1,000 gallons occur frequently in the U.S., with nearly half causing evacuations and over a quarter causing fires or explosions.
  • Over 700 individuals, including local residents and emergency personnel, experienced symptoms related to chemical exposure, while less than 20% of fire departments have specialized hazmat teams and often depend on regional assistance that can take several hours to reach the incident site.
  • Despite nearly $4 billion in funding requests, federal grants have provided limited support for hazmat preparedness, indicating ongoing gaps in resources and response readiness nationwide.
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13 Articles

Beatrice Daily SunBeatrice Daily Sun
+9 Reposted by 9 other sources
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Many towns unprepared for railway derailments, spills

A train derails and spills at least 1,000 gallons of hazardous materials in the U.S. about once every two months. Nearly half of those derailments resulted in evacuations, while more than a quarter resulted in a fire or explosion since…

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Beatrice Daily Sun broke the news in on Sunday, August 24, 2025.
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