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Poland Detains Russian Museum Official on Ukrainian Warrant for Illegal Crimea Excavations

Alexander Butyagin faces 40 days detention in Poland as Ukraine seeks extradition over alleged unauthorized digs damaging Crimean cultural heritage.

  • On December 11, Polish authorities detained Alexander Butyagin, head of ancient archaeology at the State Hermitage Museum , while he transited through Poland, RMF FM reported.
  • In November 2024, Kyiv charged Butyagin with illegal excavation at Myrmekion in Kerch, annexed Crimea, alleging more than $4.75 million in damage and unlawful exploitation of occupied territory.
  • Polish media reported Butyagin was transiting between the Netherlands and a Balkan country when detained, and his lawyer plans to appeal while he faces up to 10 years if extradited to Ukraine.
  • The Kremlin condemned the arrest as legal arbitrariness and Dmitry Peskov called it legal abuse, vowing Russian diplomats would seek his release while urging Russian citizens to avoid travel to Poland.
  • Ukraine's Defense Intelligence published the HUR report detailing more than 170 artifacts stolen from occupied territories, while Kyiv says Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014 involves unlawful exploitation under international law.
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Lean Right

The Warsaw court will remain in prison for the suspicion of destroying part of Myrmekion in Crimea. Kremlin's spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, accused the countries of "purity of legal tyrania".

·Portugal
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Lean Right

Russia is warning Poland of the consequences of the arrest of a Russian archaeologist. Alexander Butyagin was arrested in Warsaw on Friday at the request of Ukraine. Ukraine accuses him of conducting illegal excavations at a former Greek settlement in Crimea. Crimea is part of Ukraine but was annexed by Russia in 2014 after Russian troops seized power. "We hope that Poland will understand the absurdity of accusing a respected Russian archaeologi…

·Netherlands
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Lean Right

The Polish special services arrested an official of the Russian Hermitage Museum who carried out "archeological excavations between 2014 and 2019 in areas of Ukraine currently occupied by Russia".

·Paris, France
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rmf24.pl broke the news in on Thursday, December 11, 2025.
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