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Indonesia Names Former President Suharto a 'National Hero'

Suharto was honored for his role in Indonesia’s economic growth and independence struggle despite rights groups citing up to 1 million killed under his regime, critics said.

  • During National Heroes Day ceremonies at the State Palace, President Prabowo Subianto conferred national hero status on former President Suharto, one of 10 honorees.
  • The president's spokesperson Prasetyo Hadi said 49 nominees were submitted late on Sunday, with Culture Minister Fadli Zon asserting all met the criteria.
  • Historians say about 300,000 people were killed during the 1965-66 purge, while around 500 civil society members, activists and academics urged a veto, and protesters near the presidential palace numbered around 100.
  • The Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation called the decision `unethical, destructive to law and human rights`, and protesters carried slogans like `Stop the Whitewashing` during planned demonstrations.
  • Observers say the decision reflects a wider official revisionism that recasts the New Order period as stable and labels Suharto `bapak pembangunan`, while Prabowo Subianto's administration authorises school history textbooks rewrites and the military's increased role since October 2024 fuels reformasi rollback concerns.
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Lean Left

For more than 20 years Suharto led Indonesia authoritarianly. Now he has been declared a national hero by President Prabowo. Critics see mass murders trivialized and a conflict of interest.

·Germany
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Ex-President Suharto, accused of participating in mass murders, is now a "hero of the nation." Today's president, who was once his son-in-law, explained him.

·Munich, Germany
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Center

Indonesia's President Prabowo Subianto has officially appointed the former dictator Suharto, who died in 2008, one of ten new national heroes.

·Germany
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Right

Indonesia posthumously awarded former President Suharto the title of national hero. His legacy is controversial. He was the country's dictator for over thirty years and, as a general, was responsible for the mass murder of communists in 1965 and 1966. According to some estimates, half a million people were killed in those massacres.

·Amsterdam, Netherlands
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Indonesia celebrates the former dictator Suharto as a national hero - despite allegations of mass murder, torture and corruption. Human rights activists are outraged.

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antaranews.com broke the news in Central Jakarta, Indonesia on Wednesday, June 8, 2011.
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