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Sweden Declares Mining National Security Interest to Counter Dependence on China

Chinese import demand and post-coup job losses have fueled a secret mining rush that has drawn armed groups, migrant laborers and environmental damage.

  • Sweden declared mining of critical metals and rare earth minerals a national security interest to reduce dependence on China and speed up investment and planning processes.
  • The Per Geijer project near Kiruna contains 2.2 million tons of rare earth oxides and is a key European Union effort to lower reliance on Chinese supply.
  • Enterprise Minister Ebba Busch said the strategy would aid Sweden, the EU, and NATO's defense capabilities and address European industry's systemic risk from China dependence.
  • The strategy aims to simplify state land assignment for mining, but raises concerns from the Sami indigenous people about impacts on their traditional reindeer-herding way of life.
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With more mines and faster permits, the government wants to strengthen Sweden's role for critical minerals. At the same time, it promises greater economic benefits for local communities, where there is currently widespread resistance.

·Stockholm, Sweden
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ReutersReuters
+3 Reposted by 3 other sources
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Sweden declares mining national security interest to counter dependence on China

Sweden's government declared mining of critical metals and rare earth minerals a national security interest on Thursday, saying a ​new mining strategy was needed to counter the dependence ‌on China.

·London, United Kingdom
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Free Malaysia Today News broke the news in Petaling Jaya, Malaysia on Thursday, July 23, 2026.
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