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Heart attacks may actually be infectious

Researchers revealed bacterial biofilms in arterial plaques can stay dormant for decades before activation triggers inflammation and heart attacks, challenging traditional risk factor views.

  • Researchers based in Finland and the United Kingdom reported on September 8, 2025, that dormant bacterial biofilms located within arterial plaques may play a role in triggering heart attacks.
  • The study arose from suspicions that coronary artery disease is not caused solely by oxidized LDL but also involves bacterial infection within plaques.
  • Researchers examined tissue samples from patients who died suddenly and from those undergoing artery-cleansing surgeries to identify oral bacteria DNA embedded in plaques.
  • Lead author Pekka Karhunen reported that their research identified DNA from multiple types of oral bacteria within atherosclerotic plaques.
  • These findings may enable new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, including possible vaccination and antibiotic use to prevent or treat myocardial infarction.
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11 Articles

It happens all too often these days that someone has a heart attack.

·Estonia
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Science Daily broke the news in United States on Monday, September 8, 2025.
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