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Maharashtra Assembly Passes Freedom of Religion Bill

The law imposes penalties including up to 10 years imprisonment and fines to prevent forced or fraudulent religious conversions, protecting vulnerable groups, officials said.

  • On Monday, the Maharashtra Assembly passed the Freedom of Religion Bill-2026 by voice vote, establishing stringent provisions to prohibit religious conversions carried out through coercion, fraud, inducement, or marriage.
  • Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis introduced the legislation, asserting it is "100 per cent constitutional" and noting that similar anti-conversion laws already exist in 12 states, including Odisha and Karnataka.
  • The bill mandates a 60-day notice before conversion and 21-day reporting afterward, with repeat offenders facing up to 10 years imprisonment and a fine of ₹5 lakh.
  • Opposition MLAs criticized the bill as unconstitutional and raised concerns about potential "vigilantism," while challenging government claims of large-scale conversions after only 402 complaints were actually recorded.
  • Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray endorsed the bill, stating that while religious freedom must exist, conversions achieved through force, exploitation, or false allurement should be strictly opposed.
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The New Indian Express broke the news in India on Monday, March 16, 2026.
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