Published 2 days ago • loading... • Updated 12 hours ago
European Union Forms New Support Mission for Lebanon
The mission will advise and train Lebanese forces to strengthen border and internal security as UNIFIL’s mandate nears expiry.
On Monday, the Council of the European Union approved a 3-year "support mission" for Lebanon to address concerns regarding a "security vacuum" after the U.N. Interim Force's mandate expires on December 31, 2026.
The U.N. Security Council decided to end the peacekeepers' mandate on December 31, 2026, under pressure from the United States, prompting the European initiative to fill the anticipated void.
European foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas stated the mission is tasked with "advising and supporting the Lebanese Army and the Internal Security Forces," combining military and civilian components for "advice and training."
Kallas added that "Europe is investing in the future of Lebanon," calling it a "major shift" in security relations between Brussels and Beirut, while clarifying the mission will not replace UNIFIL.
UNIFIL currently comprises around 7,500 personnel from nearly 50 countries, while Israel occupies more than 600 square kilometers in the South, systematically razing villages to create a "buffer zone.
In Lebanon, the European Union wants to strengthen the capabilities of the security forces as they approach the planned withdrawal of UN peacekeepers. On Monday, 12 October 2026, the Twenty-Seven approved a new civilian and military mission, separate from the Final, which could be operational within two months.