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France Opens Criminal Probe Into X Over Alleged Algorithm Manipulation

ÎLE-DE-FRANCE, FRANCE, JUL 10 – The probe examines if X manipulated algorithms to promote extremist content and interfere in elections, with 1.5 million users reportedly affected, officials said.

  • On July 11, 2025, the Paris public prosecutor intensified the investigation concerning claims of biased behavior within the algorithms of Elon Musk's social media platform X.
  • This probe followed two complaints filed on January 12, 2025, which raised concerns about the algorithm being used to facilitate foreign interference.
  • Reports emerged that a parliament member and a senior cybersecurity official in government raised concerns that significant changes to X's algorithm were amplifying hateful political content and distorting democratic discussions in France.
  • On January 22, 2025, Laurent Buanec, X's director for France, emphasized that the platform enforces well-defined and transparent policies designed to shield users from hateful content and to combat the spread of misinformation.
  • The investigation highlights serious concerns for democratic integrity and centers on suspicions regarding manipulation of automated systems associated with X's algorithm since Elon Musk took ownership in 2022.
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141 Articles

Lean Left

As the public debate migrates on social networks, it is no longer the institutions that arbitrate ideas, but the lines of code. In Brussels, Paris and Berlin, the warning signals accumulate: oriented moderation, political content propelled or buried, opaque rules. The whole, orchestrated by Musk, who directs both rockets, an electric car... and now, a part of our democracies?

Center

The French justice invests closely in the functioning of the social network X, held by Elon Musk. On 9 July, the Paris Park opened a survey, entrusted to the National Agenda, on suspicion that the platform algorithms would have been deliberately modified to facilitate foreign energy in the country's democratic life, reports Le Figaro.

·Romania
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[Yomiuri Shimbun] In relation to the House of Councillors election (voting on the 20th), 90% of the background information added by other users to information of unknown authenticity posted on X (formerly Twitter) has not been made public, according to an analysis by Hiroyuki Fujishiro, professor of social media at Hosei University, and the Yomiuri Shimbun.

·Japan
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Reuters broke the news in United Kingdom on Thursday, July 10, 2025.
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