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Mysterious boost to Earth's spin will make Aug. 5 one of the shortest days on record

EARTH, AUG 5 – Earth's rotation is accelerating due to factors like the moon's recession and melting ice sheets, causing three shorter days in 2025, with one 1.36 milliseconds shorter, scientists say.

  • On Tuesday, Aug. 5, 2025, Earth's solar day will be 1.34 milliseconds shorter than 24 hours, making it one of the shortest days since records began.
  • Amid less understood core dynamics, scientists note that the reasons for Earth's rotation speed increase in recent years are unclear, with liquid core slowdown likely involved.
  • In July, scientists forecast solar days shorter than 24 hours on July 9, July 22, and Aug. 5, with Aug. 5 being the shortest at 1.36 milliseconds less.
  • While imperceptible to humans, millisecond variations can affect computers, satellites and telecommunications, necessitating atomic clock tracking.
  • Experts caution that a negative leap second could be added if Earth's rotation accelerations continue through 2029, with about 40% probability by 2035.
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NDTV broke the news in New Delhi, India on Sunday, August 3, 2025.
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