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China hits EU dairy products with provisional duties up to 42.7%

China's provisional countervailing duties target EU dairy imports with rates mostly around 30% after a 16-month probe citing subsidies harming China's dairy industry.

  • On Dec 22, China's Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council decided to impose provisional countervailing duty deposits of 21.9% to 42.7% on certain European Union dairy products, starting Tuesday.
  • The probe, launched in August last year, was opened at the Dairy Association of China's request and found EU subsidies caused material injury to China's dairy industry, with a February conclusion scheduled.
  • Affected items include fresh and processed cheeses and milk products, China imported $589 million of the covered dairy goods in 2024, and roughly 60 firms, including Arla Foods, are affected.
  • The measures escalate a trade spat that already involves pork and brandy, with dairy duties following last week's EU pork anti-dumping levies; a senior European diplomat in Beijing said major issues remain.
  • As a provisional step, the decision could be revised in a final ruling, while negotiations over EV tariffs resumed this month amid the 2023 EU anti-subsidy probe into Chinese electric vehicles.
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Center

VIDEO - The temporary customs duties imposed, Monday 22 December, by Beijing on European dairy products are "a shock, a blow of clubs" for French exporters of cheeses and cream, reacted the Fédération Nationale de l'Industrie Laitière. Nicolas Forissier, minister responsible for...

·France
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Estonian dairy product exports to China are relatively low, which is why China's imposition of new tariffs on European Union dairy products indirectly affects Estonian entrepreneurs.

·Estonia
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Right

China is intensifying its trade dispute with the European Union and is targeting the dairy industry for the first time: from Tuesday, temporary special tariffs of up to 42.7 percent will apply to certain dairy products from the EU. Cheese products are particularly affected – a step that is now causing concern in Europe. Experts warn of significant price increases and significant burdens for European exporters. The measure is based on an anti-sub…

·Vienna, Austria
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Lean Left

Provisional tariffs of 21.9% to 42.7% were announced by Beijing on Monday 22 December. China accuses European producers of receiving subsidies from Europe that harm Chinese competitors.

·Paris, France
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La Nación, Grupo NaciónLa Nación, Grupo Nación
Center

China announced this Monday that it will impose temporary tariffs on some "dairy products" in the European Union, a measure that fueled the trade tension with the bloc, which it considered "unjustified".

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chinadailyhk.com broke the news on Monday, December 22, 2025.
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