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Cameroon’s Biya, World’s Oldest Head of State, Readies for Election

Paul Biya seeks to extend his four-decade rule amid a divided opposition and ongoing security threats from separatists and jihadists, with analysts citing entrenched patronage and flawed institutions.

  • On Sunday, Paul Biya, the 92-year-old president, is seeking an eighth term as Cameroon’s polls open with him the central figure in the race.
  • Biya's political durability is tied to structural advantages including a 2008 constitutional amendment removing two-term limit, an entrenched patronage system, flawed electoral institutions, a loyal army and divided opposition.
  • Arrests and threats have historically kept opposition forces fragmented and constrained, with Kamto arrested after denouncing the 2018 result and protests dispersed by security forces.
  • Elite defections and a high-profile family rebuke have added pressure on Biya as two cabinet members from vote-rich northern regions resigned soon after, and Brenda Biya posted last month on TikTok.
  • Security and economic strains, from insurgency to chronic service shortages, frame voters' concerns amid Anglophone separatists, jihadist groups, daily hardships, and Biya's health including a 42-day disappearance last year.
Insights by Ground AI

12 Articles

Lean Right

Paul Biya has been governing Cameroon for more than four decades and is now preparing for the eighth term. He prefers to stay in Geneva, while the business in Yaoundé is run by a de facto president.

·Vienna, Austria
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Lean Left

Paul Biya, 92-year-old President of Cameroon announced that he would apply for a mandate, claiming that he would thus pass on the calls “digital and insistent” to remain in force,...

·Romania
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Bias Distribution

  • 60% of the sources lean Right
60% Right

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Zimbabwe News Now broke the news in on Sunday, October 5, 2025.
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