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111 MPs, MLAs Changed Parties After Winning Elections Since 2022: ADR

ADR said defections, mergers and bypoll wins drove the changes, with Nagaland accounting for 32 of the 111 lawmakers who switched parties.

  • On September 24, 2026, the Association for Democratic Reforms released a report identifying 111 sitting MPs and MLAs who changed political parties after winning elections between 2022 and 2026.
  • Political realignments drove these defections, notably the October 2025 merger between the Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party and the Naga People's Front , while defections have been linked to the fall of some state governments.
  • Analysis shows 78 MLAs, 26 Lok Sabha MPs, and seven Rajya Sabha MPs changed sides, with the NDPP, All India Trinamool Congress , and Congress accounting for 58% of total departures.
  • To address these trends, the ADR proposed amending the Tenth Schedule, recommending the Election Commission advise the President or Governors on disqualification petitions instead of presiding officers.
  • The watchdog also suggests barring defectors from public office until re-election and bringing political parties under the Right to Information Act, though cautioning the list may not be exhaustive due to limited official data.
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Amar Ujala broke the news in India on Thursday, September 24, 2026.
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