The PKK’s Decision to Disband May Offer a Historic Chance at Peace
- The Kurdistan Workers' Party announced its decision to dissolve and end armed struggle at its 12th Extraordinary Congress held in May 2025 in the Medya Defense Areas.
- This development followed decades of conflict rooted in systemic Kurdish suppression and was prompted by Abdullah Öcalan's February 2025 'Call for Peace and Democratic Society'.
- The congress included 232 delegates who unanimously adopted resolutions to dissolve the PKK’s structure, ending its armed campaign conditionally under Öcalan’s leadership to open a new political phase.
- Experts emphasize the move could transform Kurdish politics, but uncertainties remain about militants’ fate, political commitment from Ankara, and meaningful reconciliation steps beyond ceasefire.
- This decision signals a potential turning point offering a rare opportunity for peace after 40 years of conflict, though cautious optimism is necessary given past failed processes and unresolved Kurdish grievances.
16 Articles
16 Articles
The Kurds finally give in to Erdoğan
All wars end, one way or another. One of the longest wars in the Middle East, between Turkey and Kurdish separatists, may finally be over. After 40 years of bitter struggle, the Kurdistan Workers’ party, the PKK, has declared that it will disarm and disband. It’s an achievement, of a sort, for the PKK’s imprisoned founder, Abdullah Ocalan: he might become a free man. It’s a triumph for Turkey’s leader Recep Tayyip Erdoğan: he might become presid…
The PKK’s Decision to Disband May Offer a Historic Chance at Peace
More than forty years after it formed with the goal of creating an independent Kurdish state, the PKK has said it will stop its armed struggle against Türkiye. How Ankara responds will help determine whether one of the world’s longest-running conflicts comes to a close.
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