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World Cup explainer: How does extra time and penalty shootouts work?

Knockout matches use two 15-minute extra-time halves before a penalty shootout, with five kickers per team and sudden-death kicks if needed.

  • The 2026 World Cup knockout stage matches now require a winner, officially ending the possibility of draws previously seen in the group stage.
  • Ties are no longer sufficient after 90 minutes plus stoppage time, necessitating additional play to determine which team advances in the tournament.
  • Extra time consists of two 15-minute halves, totaling 120 minutes of play, where goals do not trigger sudden death during the World Cup knockout rounds.
  • If the match remains tied after extra time, it goes to a penalty shootout where each team selects five players to take alternating kicks.
  • Should the score remain tied after five kicks, teams take one kick each until there is a winner, determining who advances in the World Cup.
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World Cup explainer: How does extra time and penalty shootouts work?

World Cup: Here's an explanation of the rules for determining a winner when neither team is ahead after 90 minutes, plus stoppage time

·Cincinnati, United States
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WLWT broke the news in Cincinnati, United States on Wednesday, July 1, 2026.
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