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William 'Bill' Clay, Groundbreaking Congressman and Civil Rights Leader, Dies at 94

MISSOURI, JUL 17 – Missouri's first Black congressman served 32 years advocating labor rights and education, co-founding the Congressional Black Caucus and sponsoring key legislation like the Family and Medical Leave Act.

  • William "Bill" Clay Sr., a trailblazing African American representative from Missouri and prominent activist for civil rights, passed away Thursday morning in Maryland at the age of 94.
  • Clay entered Congress in 1969 after redistricting consolidated St. Louis' Black vote and he worked as a civil rights activist and union official.
  • He served in Congress for 32 years, helped establish the Congressional Black Caucus, and played a key role in advancing legislation such as the federal law enacted in 1993 that provides job-protected leave for family and medical reasons.
  • William Lacy Clay Jr., Clay's son, took over the congressional seat in 2001, served ten terms, and was eventually unseated in 2021 by activist Cori Bush, who became the first Black woman from Missouri to serve in Congress.
  • Clay's legacy as a tireless advocate for civil rights and workers remains influential in St. Louis politics and beyond, as noted by Representative Wesley Bell and others.
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KSDK broke the news in St. Louis, United States on Thursday, July 17, 2025.
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