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Erythritol Alters Brain Vessel Function and May Raise Stroke Risk

UNITED STATES AND EUROPE, JUL 21 – The study links erythritol to oxidative stress and impaired blood clot breakdown in brain vessels, with those having high blood levels facing double the risk of stroke, researchers said.

  • In laboratory experiments, researchers found adverse effects on human brain microvascular endothelial cells, observing dysfunction after three-hour exposure to drink-level erythritol, which may raise ischemic stroke risk.
  • Despite its safety status, erythritol has been used since FDA approval in 2001, and it avoided WHO's artificial sweetener guidelines.
  • In cellular tests, erythritol triggered oxidative stress and altered vessel-regulating molecules, and it blunted clot-dissolving activity when thrombin was applied.
  • A large cohort study found doubled cardiac event risk among top erythritol consumers, and Auburn Berry said this blunted clot breakdown and constricted vessels raise stroke danger.
  • Given the uncertainties, they urge consumers to reconsider erythritol use, and health experts call for more human studies to assess cardiovascular risk.
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Sugar substitutes are intended to make sweet life easier. However, the substances also have unwanted effects. Researchers in the laboratory take a closer look at a sweetener that has hitherto been considered safe - and discover worrying chain reactions.

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GB News broke the news in London, United Kingdom on Monday, July 21, 2025.
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