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Tomb of Caracol's Founding King Reveals Early Maya-Teotihuacan Ties

BELIZE, JUL 10 – The tomb of Te K'ab Chaak, Caracol's founding king, contains artifacts showing early Maya trade and political ties, with his dynasty lasting over 460 years, researchers said.

  • Researchers affiliated with the University of Houston have uncovered the tomb of Te K'ab Chaak, recognized as the inaugural ruler of Caracol, an ancient Maya city located in Belize, with the discovery announced in 2025.
  • This discovery followed over 40 years of excavation led by Arlen F. Chase and Diane Z. Chase, who have been studying Caracol's complex history and Maya-Teotihuacan relations.
  • Te K'ab Chaak became the ruler of Caracol in 331 AD and was buried around 350 AD near a royal shrine, accompanied by jadeite ornaments, pottery, and various artifacts.
  • The Chases observed that the ruler was elderly and approximately 5'7" tall, and they highlighted a longstanding debate among Maya archaeologists dating back to the 1960s regarding whether Mexicans from Teotihuacan were responsible for introducing a new political system to the Maya region.
  • This find supports that elite Maya kings, including Te K'ab Chaak, engaged in formal diplomatic contacts with distant Teotihuacan, suggesting pan-Mesoamerican interactions at the highest societal levels.
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Te K’ab Chaak ascended to the throne in 331 A.D. and his dynasty extended over almost five centuries. Archaeologists from the University of Houston have just discovered the tomb of this powerful Mayan monarch, the first ruler of the ancient city of Caracol, a site that is currently in ruins but was key to dominate the southern part of the Yucatan peninsula from 560 to 680, before his abandonment in 900 after Christ.Keep reading...

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KHOU 11 broke the news in Houston, United States on Thursday, July 10, 2025.
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