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South African Prisons Open Art Galleries to Showcase Inmates' Work
The Department of Correctional Services says the program helps 34 inmates earn income and process trauma while preparing for release.
The Department of Correctional Services has opened nine prison art galleries since 2023, with 34 inmates displaying creative work inside Leeuwkop Correctional Facility in Johannesburg to help develop skills and prepare for life after release.
South African prisons face high levels of violence and overcrowding, with recidivism rates reaching as high as 95%, prompting officials to launch exhibition programs aimed at reducing repeat offending through therapeutic rehabilitation.
Partnering with Just Detention International-South Africa since 2024, the department emphasizes creative expression to process trauma. Unathi Mahlati, a senior program officer, noted the program focuses on voluntary self-reflection rather than artistic skill, allowing inmates 'a chance to just be.'
Inmate Freddy Mongkoai, 51, has served two years of a 12-year sentence, using painting and sculpture to find peace of mind. He dreams of running his own gallery, creating pieces like a FIFA World Cup trophy replica.
Artwork sells for $3 to $120, with proceeds used to replenish supplies and provide stipends. Pieces are regularly displayed at major events including the Comrades Marathon Expo and the National Arts Festival in Makhanda, reaching wider audiences.