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S. Korea becomes 1st nation to enact comprehensive law on safe use of AI

The AI Basic Act mandates transparency for generative AI, sets fines up to 30 million won, and aims to balance AI growth with safety, officials said.

  • On Jan 22, South Korea began enforcing the AI Basic Act, becoming the first country to set safety rules for frontier AI, President Lee Jae Myung said the law takes full effect today.
  • The law aims to support domestic AI growth while adding safeguards, establishing the Presidential Council on National Artificial Intelligence Strategy and a legal basis for the AI Safety Institute, with the science minister presenting a policy blueprint every three years.
  • The law requires AI content to carry watermarks or clear disclosure and designates 10 sensitive fields including nuclear power and medical care for heightened transparency and safety.
  • To ease adoption, the government will allow at least a one-year grace period, prioritising consultations and corrective orders with fines capped at 30 million won , while the AI Act support desk will guide businesses as it takes root.
  • By using technical thresholds such as cumulative training computation rather than the European Union's application-focused rules, South Korea combines regulation with R&D, data infrastructure, talent training, and start-up assistance as deepfakes return in recent weeks.
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South Korea has announced the entry into force this Thursday of the Basic Law on...

·Spain
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South Korea became the first country to formally implement a law regulating the use of artificial intelligence (IA) in this Thursday, including specific provisions for deepfakes. The country, based on the giants of microprocessors Samsung and SK Hynix, announced its ambition to join the United States and China as one of the three major powers in IA. Algorithms approaching young people: Snapchat agrees to avoid judging young people on social netw…

·Brazil
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The South Korean government is enforcing a "Basic AI Law" hoping to pave the way to becoming one of the world's top three AI powers. The law highlights the enforcement of human control over high-risk content and mandates clear labeling for AI-generated content.

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New Strait Times broke the news in Malaysia on Wednesday, January 21, 2026.
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