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Russia's Africa Corps Abandons Third Mali Town as Rebels Advance
The withdrawal follows a coordinated offensive by Tuareg rebels and al-Qaeda-linked fighters that exposed limits in Moscow’s security support, analysts said.
Within ten days, the Russian Africa Corps withdrew from Kidal, Tessalit, and Aguelhok in northern Mali following intensified operations by Tuareg armed groups and al-Qaeda-linked JNIM fighters.
Russia expanded its military role after interim president Assimi Goïta reduced cooperation with France following 2020 and 2021 coups, gradually replacing French forces with Russian-backed personnel.
Insurrectionists, including the Azawad Liberation Front, escalated attacks, shooting down a Russian Mi-8AMTSh helicopter near Gao on April 25 and destroying half of a 40-vehicle convoy in 2025.
Deputy Foreign Minister Georgy Borisenko told the Federation Council there are "casualties on our side as well," as Russian forces concentrate in central and southern Mali.
Russian officials reportedly seek to avoid repeating the July 2024 ambush in northern Mali that killed at least 84 Wagner personnel, prioritizing defensive positions over remote outposts.