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Who Are Bnei Menashe, the Manipuri Community Believed to Be One of the Ten ‘Lost Tribes of Israel’?

The first arrivals since funding was approved last November will settle in northern Israel and undergo conversion as part of a plan for 4,600 people.

  • On Thursday, more than 250 members of the Bnei Menashe community arrived at Ben-Gurion Airport, launching Operation Wings of Dawn, a joint initiative by Israel's Aliyah and Integration Ministry and the Jewish Agency.
  • The Bnei Menashe trace their ancestry to Manasseh, one of the so-called 'lost tribes' exiled by the Assyrian Empire around 720 BC. Despite adopting Christianity during the 19th century, they retained Jewish customs, enabling Israeli recognition of their historical ties.
  • New arrivals will settle in absorption centers in Nof HaGalil and Kiryat Yam, where they will undergo formal conversion to Judaism. Approximately 600 immigrants are expected to arrive in three waves over coming weeks.
  • Integration Minister Ofir Sofer, who greeted the group, called the arrival a 'historic moment,' underscoring the government's plan to relocate approximately 1,200 individuals annually, targeting 6,000 by 2030.
  • The relocation comes amid escalating unrest in Manipur, where ethnic tensions have resulted in over 250 deaths in recent years. With approximately 7,000 individuals still awaiting relocation in India, the initiative addresses ongoing displacement pressures.
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Arab News broke the news in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on Thursday, April 23, 2026.
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