Qatar Shares Peace Draft with DR Congo, M23 Rebels as Deadline Looms
The draft agreement aims to end fighting between the DRC government and Rwanda-backed M23, with both sides showing willingness to continue negotiations despite missed deadlines.
- Qatar hosted negotiations in Doha where a draft peace agreement was presented to both the government of the DRC and the M23 rebel faction ahead of the August 18 deadline.
- This followed a ceasefire pledge in a July 19 Declaration of Principles amid long-standing conflict and stalled negotiations between Kinshasa and the Rwanda-backed M23 rebel group.
- Despite the ceasefire, fighting escalated from August 8 around Mulamba, with the Congolese army accusing M23 of daily attacks, while M23 demanded release of over 780 detainees before resuming talks.
- A Qatari official noted that both sides have shown a constructive attitude toward the facilitator and are open to ongoing talks, although the August 18 deadline for a final agreement was not achieved.
- The draft deal marks a step toward peace, but ongoing violence, displacement of over two million people, and unresolved territorial disputes mean durable peace remains uncertain.
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15 Articles
A draft peace agreement was transmitted to the AFC/M23 armed movement and to the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo by the Qatari mediator. The announcement was made on 17 August by a Qatari official informed of the Doha negotiations. These talks, which should have opened as early as 8 August, could finally begin this week. The two parties, AFC/M23 and Kinshasa, confirmed on Sunday 17 August the possibility of relaunching the dis…


Congo and M23 rebels miss deadline to reach Doha peace deal
KINSHASA (Reuters) -The Congolese government and M23 rebels have missed Monday's deadline to reach a peace agreement in Doha, raising fears that tensions between the two parties might derail talks and reverse progress made to end the conflict.Fighting in eastern Congo has intensified this year, with the M23 group launching an offensive that allowed it to capture the two largest cities in the region.
A draft peace agreement was shared with armed group M23 and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, prior to the resumption of peace talks in a few days, declared on 17 August a Qatari official informed of the negotiations.
US companies rush into Congo before ink is dry on peace deal
On June 27, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Rwanda signed a peace agreement in Washington, brokered by the United States. About a month later, on August 1, they agreed to a Regional Economic Integration Framework — another U.S.-brokered initiative linking the peace process to cross-border economic cooperation. All of this has been heralded as a “historic turning point” that could end years of conflict in eastern Congo between the M23 …
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