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DPHHS: Montana Child Died of Hib Infection in September
Health officials said the child was unvaccinated and urged catch-up shots for children under 5, with Hib vaccine available at no cost for eligible families.
A Montana child died in September from complications of Haemophilus influenzae type b infection, according to the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services . The child had not been vaccinated against the infection.
Hib spreads through coughing or sneezing and can cause severe illnesses including meningitis, pneumonia, and bloodstream infections. Since infant vaccination began in 1990, type b cases among children have decreased by 99%.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends routine Hib vaccination for all children younger than 5 years old. Catch-up vaccination is available for unvaccinated children.
State medical officer Douglas Harrington called the death a reminder the disease "can have devastating consequences." He encouraged Montana parents to consult medical providers to keep children current on all recommended vaccines, including Hib.
Montana has recorded four other pediatric deaths from invasive Haemophilus influenzae since 2012, though none were type b. Health officials urge parents to contact the Montana Immunization Program at 444-5580 for vaccine provider locations.