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Microsoft knew of SharePoint security flaw but failed to effectively patch it, timeline shows

UNITED STATES, JUL 22 – Microsoft's initial July patch for the critical SharePoint vulnerability was incomplete, enabling China-based groups to exploit over 9,000 servers worldwide, cybersecurity firms reported.

  • Microsoft identified a critical vulnerability in its SharePoint server software in May at a Berlin hacking competition organized by Trend Micro.
  • The flaw, dubbed ToolShell, allowed hackers—including alleged China-linked groups—to exploit SharePoint servers before and after initial patches in July.
  • Cybersecurity firms noticed ongoing attacks targeting over 8,000 possibly compromised servers, affecting government agencies and major industries in the US and Germany.
  • Microsoft named three Chinese-linked hacking groups abusing these flaws and warned attackers will continue targeting unpatched systems despite further patches.
  • The events highlight the risks of delayed or incomplete patching, urging organizations to update SharePoint immediately and strengthen security to prevent persistent breaches.
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OAN broke the news in San Diego, United States on Tuesday, July 22, 2025.
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