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Iran Central Bank governor resigns as protests erupt over currency drop

Mohammad Reza Farzin resigned after Iran's rial hit 1.42 million per dollar, with inflation soaring above 42% and protests spreading across Tehran and other cities.

  • State TV reported Monday that Mohammad Reza Farzin, head of Iran's Central Bank, resigned as hundreds of traders and shopkeepers rallied in downtown Tehran amid a collapsing rial.
  • On Sunday the rial plunged to around 1.42 million per dollar, while inflation hit 42.2% and food prices rose 72%, worsened by sanctions, a fuel price increase earlier this month and March 21 tax plans.
  • In Tehran, traders and shopkeepers shut shops and rallied in Saadi Street and near the Grand Bazaar while protests spread to Isfahan, Shiraz and Mashhad, and security forces used tear gas to disperse crowds.
  • The government said it is preparing a currency and livelihoods package while urging calm as Abdolnaser Hemmati was appointed Central Bank governor, and Chief Justice Gholamhossein Mohseni Ejei vowed 'decisive and deterrent' action.
  • Historical echoes from bazaar-led political movements heighten the stakes of current unrest, as Iran's economy faces long-term strains — sanctions, the unravelled 2015 deal, and currency crisis — worsened by recent fuel price hikes and proposed tax increases, with protests recalling 1979 and 2019 unrest.
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Protests in Tehran of traders against the worsening economic situation in Iran. For the second consecutive day, in fact, some traders in the capital have lowered the shutters and have gathered to protest against the deterioration of the economic situation and the rapid devaluation of the national currency. The Iranian agency Illa, citing one of its journalists, signals the presence of "manifestations" near several bazaars located in the center o…

·Rome, Italy
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Maariv Online broke the news in Israel on Sunday, December 28, 2025.
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