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NOAA Is Investigating 70 Gray Whale Deaths Along the West Coast

WEST COAST OF NORTH AMERICA, JUN 18 – Scientists report 690 gray whale strandings during 2018-2023, with ongoing deaths linked to Arctic food shortages and risks from ship strikes near feeding areas.

  • Between December 2018 and November 2023, an Unusual Mortality Event affected eastern populations of gray whales along the west coast of North America.
  • The event resulted from declines linked to climate change disrupting Arctic Ocean food webs, causing underfeeding and low reproduction rates among whales.
  • During the Unusual Mortality Event, a total of 690 gray whale strandings were recorded, resulting in the loss of over 25% of the population, with 47 strandings reported so far this year primarily in California, Washington, and Oregon.
  • NOAA Fisheries reported the 2024 population estimate at roughly 19,000 whales with a record low calf count of 85, termed "alarming" by experts like Calambokidis.
  • Despite past recovery efforts, ongoing strandings and population decline suggest potential failure in conservation success due to larger environmental changes, requiring careful continued monitoring.
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SF Chronicle broke the news in San Francisco, United States on Saturday, June 1, 2019.
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