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George Bush saw Iraq war as religious crusade against 'evil-doers', newly-released files reveal

UNITED KINGDOM, JUL 22 – Newly released files reveal diplomatic efforts failed as it became politically impossible to withdraw from Iraq without Saddam Hussein's surrender, reflecting President Bush's firm resolve.

  • President George W. Bush launched the invasion of Iraq on March 20, 2003, viewing it as a mission to rid the world of evil-doers.
  • Bush’s decision was influenced by fears of a terrorist attack with Iraqi links and framed as a religious crusade, despite lack of clear evidence tying Iraq to terrorism or WMDs.
  • British officials sought a second UN resolution to legitimize military action but abandoned efforts after France and Russia vetoed it, while warning of likely post-war violence.
  • A confidential memo warned Blair that joining an invasion without UN support risked his political career, encapsulating the tension between UK domestic opposition and alliance pressures.
  • The war lasted over seven years, costing $3 trillion and resulting in 3,482 U.S. military deaths and about 200,000 Iraqi civilian deaths, highlighting its severe and prolonged impact.
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The Independent broke the news in London, United Kingdom on Monday, July 21, 2025.
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