ACROSS AFRICA | The historical fissures of DR Congo's M23 Crisis
- The M23 rebel group seized Goma and the Rubaya mining site in eastern DR Congo, escalating the conflict in early 2025.
- This surge followed decades of violence rooted in the Rwandan genocide and ongoing struggles over mineral-rich territory in eastern Congo.
- M23 controls coltan mines at Rubaya, generating at least $800,000 monthly by taxing its trade, while local miners earn about $40 per month amid poor conditions.
- More than 7 million people have been displaced by the fighting, with some 1.8 million returning home under precarious conditions and concerns over land disputes.
- The conflict worsens the humanitarian crisis and complicates mineral governance despite peace talks led by the U.S. And efforts by President Tshisekedi to secure foreign support.
75 Articles
75 Articles
DR Congo offers $5M reward for rebel leaders amid ongoing conflict
The Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) has announced a $5 million reward for the capture of three M23 rebel leaders, including former electoral chief Corneille Nangaa, military commander Sultani Makenga, and political leader Bertrand Bisimwa. The trio was sentenced to death in absentia.

Congo's coltan miners dig for world's tech — and struggle regardless of who is in charge
Nestled in the green hills of Masisi territory in Congo, the artisanal Rubaya mining site hums with the sound of generators, as hundreds of men labor by hand to extract coltan, a key mineral crucial for producing modern electronics and defense technology.
Cloned voices and fake news: a fake RFI newspaper shared on the internet agitates the Democratic Republic of the Congo
A video relaying false statements by two French journalists and the leader of the M23 rebels in the Democratic Republic of the Congo was seen by more than a hundred thousand people on social networks, and a denial was written by RFI.
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- 36% of the sources lean Left, 36% of the sources lean Right
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