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Study Supports Lowering Colon Cancer Screening Age

  • A study published in JAMA between 2021 and 2024 assessed colonoscopy results from 12,031 adults aged 45 to 54 in Northern California.
  • Increasing incidence of colorectal cancer in individuals younger than 50, particularly since the mid-1990s, led the USPSTF in 2021 to recommend starting routine screening at age 45 instead of 50.
  • The study found adenoma detection rates of 35.4% in 45-49-year-olds, similar to those aged 50-54, with rare colorectal cancer detection at 0.1% in both groups.
  • Jeffrey K. Lee noted the findings confirm early screening from age 45 helps identify precancerous polyps, which can reduce colorectal cancer risk by removal.
  • These findings support broader adoption of screening at age 45 to address rising young-onset colorectal cancer, whose causes remain unclear but demand vigilant symptom monitoring.
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An expert review of current knowledge on the causes and prevention of colorectal cancer in young adults.

·Ljubljana, Slovenia
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Axios broke the news in Washington, United States on Tuesday, March 19, 2024.
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